Published by Bupa's health information team, March 2009.
This section contains answers to common questions about this topic. Questions have been suggested by health professionals, website feedback and requests via email. This section will expand over time.
Some estimate that it will be at least five years until a treatment is available for the condition.
Scientists are investigating treatments for AMD all the time. Some researchers are looking into why some early dry AMD develops into wet AMD. Some are focusing on gene and stem cell therapy, but no proven techniques have been announced.
Although no one can predict exactly how the disease is going to progress, it is rare to lose all of your vision because of dry AMD.
Because AMD affects your macula, which is responsible for your central vision, you will usually retain some peripheral (side) vision. Dry AMD progresses slowly over the course of five to 10 years or more and may not affect your vision as severely as wet AMD.
Getting in touch with patient groups can be a valuable source of help and support. Some of these are listed under Further information.
Talking to other people in your position can help you learn to cope. Given time you will adapt to using your peripheral vision and learn to make use of visual aids such as magnifying devices. Talk to your GP, ophthalmologist or social worker for more advice.
This information was published by Bupa's health information team and is based on reputable sources of medical evidence. It has been peer reviewed by Dr James Quekett BSc MB ChB MRCGP DRCOG DFFP, and by Bupa doctors. The content is intended for general information only and does not replace the need for personal advice from a qualified health professional.
Publication date: March 2009.
Visit the age-related macular degeneration factsheet for more information.